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  ´ÞÂø·ú Á¶ÀÛ¼³, NASAÀÇ ´ëÀÀ ¿ªÇÒ ³í¶õ µî(02/12/26 ÃÖÁ¾)
  ±Û¾´ÀÌ : kopsa     ³¯Â¥ : 02-09-27 06:37     Á¶È¸ : 8195    
´ÞÂø·ú Á¶ÀÛ¼³, NASAÀÇ ´ëÀÀ ¿ªÇÒ ³í¶õ µî(02/12/26 ÃÖÁ¾)

ÀÌ°÷¿¡´Â "´Þ Âø·ú Á¶ÀÛ¼³, ¿ìÁÖÀÎ ¿Ãµå¸° ÆøÇà »ç°Ç Á¤´ç¹æÀ§·Î °áÁ¤"ÀÌ
¶ó´Â ±ÛÀÌ °Ô½ÃµÆ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±× ±ÛÀº ¹Ø¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ãß°¡ÇÏ¿© ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ¹Ì±¹
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NASAÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ ³í¶õ µîÀ» º¸µµÇÑ 2002³â 12¿ù 21ÀÏ APÅë½Å ±â»ç¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÕ
´Ï´Ù. ´Þ Âø·ú Á¶ÀÛ¼³¿¡ °üÇؼ­´Â <°úÇÐÀÇ »óº¸¼º ¿ø¸®>¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇϽñ⠹Ù
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1. ±³»çÀÇ ¿°·Á

´Þ Âø·ú Á¶ÀÛ¼³, Áï ¾ÆÆú·Î ¿ìÁÖÀÎÀÇ ´Þ Âø·ú ÀÇ½É ÁÖÀåÀº Ã¥À¸·Îµµ ³ª¿Ô
°í ƯÈ÷ Æø½º TV°¡ À̸¦ »ç½ÇÀûÀ¸·Î ¹æ¼ÛÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÎÅͳÝÀ» ÅëÇؼ­µµ 
À¯Æ÷µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À̸¦ ¿°·ÁÇÏ´Â °èÃþÀº ¿©·µÀÏ °ÍÀÌÁö¸¸ ¾î¸° ÇлýÀ»
°¡¸£Ä¡´Â ±³»çµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇлýµéÀÌ À½¸ð·Ð¿¡ ºüÁ®µå´Â Çö»óÀº ºÐ¸í ½É°¢
ÇÑ ¹®Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Â÷Ãû Á¤ºÎ¸¦ ºÒ½ÅÇÏ°í °úÇÐÀÚ ³»Áö °úÇп¡ ´ëÇØ ¿Ö°îµÈ ÀÎ
½ÄÀ» °®°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.     

±³À°ÀûÀÎ Ãø¸é¿¡¼­µµ ´Þ Âø·ú Á¶ÀÛ¼³ÀÌ »ç½ÇÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í ¸»ÇØ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ
°ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. NASA´Â ±³»ç¿Í ÇлýÀ» ¿°µÎ¿¡ µÐ Ã¥ÀÚ¸¦ Æì³¾ °èȹÀ» ¼¼¿ì°í 
1¸¸ 5000´Þ·¯ÀÇ ¿¹»êÀ» Ã¥Á¤Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÛ°¡ °í¿ë ºñ¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ °è
ȹÀº ¹«»êµÆ´Ù°í Çϴµ¥ ÀÌ·± Á¾·ùÀÇ ¹®Á¦¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿ÀÈ÷·Á
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¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

2. ¹«½Ã°¡ ÃÖ¼±ÀÎÁö?

¹«½Ã°¡ ÃÖ¼±Ã¥À̶ó´Â ÆÇ´ÜÀ̾úÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇÏ¿© "NASA
°¡ ¸ñûÀ» ³ô¿© À߸øÀ» ÁöÀûÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ´©°¡ ÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡?"¶ó´Â ¸ñ¼Ò¸®µµ
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¾²°Ô µÅ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ¿Àº£¸®(James Oberg)´Â Åü±¸½ºÄ« Æø¹ß µî UFO ¹®Á¦¸¦ ´Ù
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°ÍÀÌ´Ù"¶ó°í Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

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¸¦ ¾îµÓ°Ô ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù"¶ó°í ÇÏ¿© Á¶Ã³¸¦ ÃëÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó°í Çß½À´Ï´Ù. 

¾ÆÆú·Î 13È£ÀÇ ¼±Àå ·Îº§(Jim Lovell)ÀÇ ¸»µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 74 ¼¼ÀÎ ±×´Â °¡Â¥
·Î ´Þ¿¡ °¬´Ù°í Çß´Ù°í ´©±º°¡ ¼Ò¼Û±îÁö Á¦±âÇß´ø ¸ð¾çÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Õ¼­ ¿Ãµå
¸° »ç°ÇÀ» °Ô½ÃÇßÁö¸¸ ¿ìÁÖÀÎÀÇ ¼ö³­ ½Ã´ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ¹ý¿ø¿¡¼­ ¼Ò¼ÛÀÎÀ» 
ÁöÁöÇßÀ» ¸®°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ±×´Â "´Þ Á¶ÀÛ¼³¿¡ ´ëÀûÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡ Çؾß
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NASA¿¡¼­ Ã¥À» Æì³Â¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀǹÌÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 

3. ´ëÁß ¸ÅüÀÇ ¹®Á¦

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Á¶ÀÛ¼³ÀÌ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ ¶°µ¹°í ÀÖ´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. 

4. °á·Ð

À̹ø NASA Ã¥ Àú¼úÀÇ Æ÷±â´Â "±×´ë·Î ³ö µÖ¶ó. °ø½ÄÀûÀ¸·Î °ü½ÉÀ» Ç¥¸í
ÇÏ¸é »óȲÀÌ ´õ ³ªºüÁúÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù"°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ÃøÀÇ ÆÇ´ÜÀÌ Ã¤ÅÃµÈ °ÍÀÔ´Ï
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¼­ °ø½ÄÀûÀÎ ´ëÀû ¹æ¾ÈÀ» °­±¸ÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Å®´Ï´Ù.

°úÇÐÀÚÀÇ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­ ´Þ Âø·ú Á¶ÀÛ¼³Àº °úÇаú °úÇÐÀÚÀÇ ³ë·ÂÀ» ¿Ö°îÇÏ´Â ½É
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À̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÇ»ç(ëôÞÄ)°úÇÐ ³»Áö ºñ(Þª) °úÇп¡ ´ëÀûÇÏ´Â ½ºÄÎƽ½º
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À§¸¦ Á¶±Ý¸¸ »ìÆ캸¾Æµµ ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦µéÀÌ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. Korea SkepticsÀÇ ¿ª
ÇÒÀÌ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½ºÄÎƽ½ºÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀº ºñÆÇÀû »ç°íÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±ú²ýÇÏ°í ³¯Ä«·Ó
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U.S. National - AP
No Charges Filed Against Aldrin
Sat Sep 21, 8:54 AM ET

BEVERLY HILLS, Calif. (AP) - No charges will be filed against Buzz
Aldrin for allegedly punching a man who called him a liar and
demanded that the former astronaut swear on the Bible that he'd been
to the moon.

Bart Sibrel, 37, claimed the 72-year-old Aldrin hit him in the face on
Sept. 9 outside the Luxe Hotel in Beverly Hills after Sibrel called him
"a coward, a liar and a thief."

The Los Angeles County district attorney's office announced Friday it
had declined to file a misdemeanor battery count. It was unlikely a jury
would have convicted Aldrin, Deputy District Attorney Elizabeth
Ratinoff said.

Aldrin "certainly welcomes" the decision, said his lawyer, Robert
O'Brien. "We hope that in the future Mr. Sibrel will refrain from
harassing Dr. Aldrin and any other Apollo astronauts," he said.

Sibrel called the decision unfair.

"It's sad the people who are in charge of upholding the law are
showing favoritism," he said. "Celebrities and citizens are not treated
the same."

Sibrel, of Nashville, Tenn., says he does not believe Aldrin or anyone
else has walked on the moon. Sibrel said he was trying to confront
Aldrin about his 1969 lunar mission when the former Apollo 11
astronaut swung at him.

A 10-second clip from the videotaped incident showed Sibrel yelling at
Aldrin from several feet away before Aldrin responded, "Will you get
away from me!" and lunged at Sibrel with a right hook. A young
woman tried to pull Aldrin away.

O'Brien said Aldrin was defending himself and family members.

"Buzz was physically blocked from leaving the hotel and was
aggressively confronted by Mr. Sibrel, and he acted to defend himself,"
the attorney said.

Sibrel has confronted Aldrin on two previous occasions and has
produced an independent film asserting that the lunar landing was
faked.

Copyright ?2002 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. The
information contained in the AP News report may not be published,
broadcast, rewritten or redistributed without the prior written authority
of The Associated Press.
Copyright ¨Ï 2002 Yahoo! Inc. All rights reserved.

....................................
Hoaxers vs. Rocket Scientists: Even NASA Unsure How to Counter
Claims of Faked Moon Missions
By Marcia Dunn, Associated Press
21 December 2002

CAPE CANAVERAL, Florida (AP) -- Is that the moon or a studio in
the Nevada desert? How can the flag flutter when there's no wind on
the moon? Why can't we see stars in the moon-landing pictures?

For three decades, NASA has taken the high road, ignoring those who
claimed the Apollo moon landings were faked and part of a colossal
government conspiracy.

The claims and suspicious questions like the ones cited here mostly
showed up in books and on the Internet. But last year's prime-time
Fox TV special on the so-called ``moon hoax'' prompted schoolteachers
and others to plead with NASA for factual ammunition to fight back. 
 
So a few months ago, the space agency budgeted $15,000 to hire a
former rocket scientist and author to produce a small book refuting the
disbelievers' claims. It would be written primarily with teachers and
students in mind.

The idea backfired, however, embarrassing the space agency for
responding to ignorance, and the book deal was chucked.

``The issue of trying to do a targeted response to this is just lending
credibility to something that is, on its face, asinine,'' NASA chief Sean
O'Keefe said in late November after the dust settled.

So it's back to square one _ ignoring the hoaxers. That's troubling to
some scientific experts who contend that someone needs to lead the
fight against scientific illiteracy and the growing belief in pseudoscience
like aliens and astrology.

Someone like NASA.

``If they don't speak out, who will?'' asks Melissa Pollak, a senior
analyst at the National Science Foundation.

Author James Oberg will. The former space shuttle flight controller
plans to write the book NASA commissioned from him even though the
agency pulled the plug. He's seeking money elsewhere. His working
title: ``A Pall Over Apollo.''

Tom Hanks will speak out, too.

The Academy Award-winning actor, who starred in the 1995 movie
``Apollo 13'' and later directed the HBO miniseries ``From the Earth to
the Moon,'' is working on another lunar-themed project. The IMAX
documentary will feature Apollo archival footage. Its title: ``Magnificent
Desolation,'' astronaut Buzz Aldrin's real-time description of the moon
on July 20, 1969.

While attending the Cape Canaveral premiere of the IMAX version of
``Apollo 13'' in November, Hanks said the film industry has a
responsibility to promote historical literacy. He took a jab at the 1978
movie ``Capricorn One,'' which had NASA's first manned mission to
Mars being faked on a sound stage.

``We live in a society where there is no law in making money in the
promulgation of ignorance or, in some cases, stupidity,'' Hanks said.
``There are a lot of things you can say never happened. You can go as
relatively quasi-harmless as saying no one went to the moon. But you
also can say that the Holocaust never happened.''

A spokesman for the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington
says there will always be those who will not be convinced. But the
museum does not engage them in debate.

The spokesman acknowledges, however, that if a major news channel
was doing a program that questioned the authenticity of the Holocaust,
``I'd certainly want to inject myself into the debate with them in a
very forceful way.''

Television's Fox Network was the moon-hoax purveyor. In February
2001 and again a month later, Fox broadcast an hourlong program titled
``Conspiracy Theory: Did We Land on the Moon?''

Roger Launius, who agreed to Oberg's book just before leaving
NASA's history office, says the story about the moon hoax has been
around a long time. But the Fox show ``raised it to a new level, it
gave it legs and credibility that it didn't have before.''

Indeed, the National Science Foundation's Pollak says two of her
colleagues, after watching the Fox special, thought it was possible that
NASA faked the moon landings. ``These are people who work at
NSF,'' she stresses.

The story went _ and still goes _ something like this: America was
desperate to beat the Soviet Union in the high-stakes race to the moon,
but lacked the technology to pull it off. So NASA faked the six
manned moon landings in a studio somewhere out West.

Ralph Rene, a retired carpenter in Passaic, New Jersey, takes it one
step farther. The space fakery started during the Gemini program,
according to Rene, author of the 1992 book, ``NASA Mooned America!''

``I don't know what real achievements they've done because when do
you trust a liar?'' Rene says. ``I know we have a shuttle running right
around above our heads, but that's only 175 miles (282 kilometers) up.
It's under the shield. You cannot go through the shield and live.''

He's talking, of course, about the radiation shield.

Alex Roland, a NASA historian during the 1970s and early 1980s, says
his office used to have ``a kook drawer'' for such correspondence and
never took it very seriously. But there were no prime-time TV shows
disputing the moon landings then _ and no Internet.

Still, Roland would be inclined to ``just let it go because you'll
probably just make it worse by giving it any official attention.''

Within NASA, opinions were split about a rebuttal book. Oberg, a
Houston-based author of 12 books, mostly about the Russian space
program, said ignoring the problem ``just makes this harder. To a
conspiracy mind, refusing to respond is a sign of cover-up.''

Phil Plait, a Sonoma State University astronomer who picks apart the
moon hoaxers' claims on his ``Bad Astronomy'' Web site, agrees that
NASA should have followed through with the book but understands
why it didn't.

``It became, as things like this do, a media circus. And by circus, I
mean more like carnival,'' Plait says, toot-toot-tootling like a calliope.
He warns, ``There's a lot of antiscientific thinking and if this stuff is
allowed to continue, it's going to spell doom for our country.''

Apollo 13 commander Jim Lovell does not know what else, if anything,
can be done to confront this moon madness.

``All I know is that somebody sued me because I said I went to the
moon,'' says the 74-year-old astronaut. ``Of course, the courts threw it
out.''

The authorities also threw out the case involving Apollo 11 moonwalker
Aldrin in September.

A much bigger and younger man was hounding the 72-year-old
astronaut in Beverly Hills, California, calling him ``a coward and a liar
and a thief'' and trying to get him to swear on a Bible, on camera,
that he walked on the moon. Aldrin, a Korean War combat pilot,
responded with a fist in the chops.

Compare this with the gentle disbelievers of yesteryear.

For its last manned moon shot 30 years ago this month, NASA invited
Charlie Smith, a former slave reputed to be 130 years old. Smith was
impressed by the nighttime liftoff of Apollo 17, but said afterward he
still did not believe the astronauts were flying to the moon. ``It just
can't happen,'' he insisted.

Ron Howard's grandfather also did not believe men went to the moon.
Howard grew up to become the director of ``Apollo 13.''

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